Prices in Japanese yen (JPY). K = thousand; M = million. Unit prices are per m² unless stated otherwise.

MLIT PUBLIC TRANSACTION DATA

Sapporo-Minami land prices and five-year trend

Start with the city-wide transaction market, then compare named neighborhoods and 1.5 km station areas.

Sapporo-Minami land prices (2025)

Median transaction price / m²
123 published samples
Five-year median (2021–2025)
Year-on-year+9.1%2024 JPY 33,275 / m²2024 JPY 33.275K / m²Five-year change+41.2%2021 JPY 25,713 / m²2021 JPY 25.713K / m²
Estimated 100 m² plot

The median and 100 m² estimate use all 123 published 2025 transactions in the city. YoY and five-year change compare each year's median price per m²; they are not appreciation rates for the same property.

Coverage:77 neighborhoods · 3 station areas

Sapporo-Minami and nearby city land prices

Land-price comparison with covered nearby cities

2025 median transaction price per m². Select a marker to open that city.

Selected city
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Only the 176 currently covered cities are shown. Markers use the average of covered neighborhood representative points, not administrative office locations.

Sapporo-Minami land-price trend (2021–2025)

Five-year median transaction price / m²
2021–2025 · 702 published transactions

Annual medians can change with the mix of location, lot size and zoning in each year.

Official land-price reference

2025 transaction median
2025 official median
Numerical difference+JPY 6,600 / m²+JPY 6.6K / m²(+22.2%)

The official median uses 35 observation points. This is a numerical difference, not a discount or premium judgment, because official and transaction prices differ in timing, site selection and valuation method.

Browse by station area

2025 published transactions · 1.5 km station areas

Initially ranked by median transaction price per m².

3 of 3 stations

Neighborhood representative points are within 1.5 km straight-line distance; figures aggregate the full named neighborhoods.

Browse by neighborhood

The first 100 neighborhoods are shown initially. Search covers every published neighborhood.

77 of 77 neighborhoods shown

NeighborhoodMedian / m²Change in available period100 m² estimateLatest year and sales
1 Sumikawa-3-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 8 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
2 MakomanaimidorimachiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 6 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
3 MakomanaihigashimachiSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
4 Sumikawa-4-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 9 sales+0.0%2025 9 sales → 2025 9 sales9 sales2025Latest
5 MakomanaiizumimachiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 8 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
6 MakomanaikamimachiSapporo-Minami2025 · 3 sales+0.0%2025 3 sales → 2025 3 sales3 sales2025Latest
7 Minami36-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021–2023 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20232y old
8 Sumikawa-1-JoSapporo-Minami2022–2024 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
9 Minami34-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021–2023 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20232y old
10 MakomanaiakebonochoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 7 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
11 MakomanaiminamimachiSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 7 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
12 Minami32-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20214y old
13 Minami31-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 2 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
14 Kawazoe-13-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2022 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20223y old
15 MakomanaihonchoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
16 Minami33-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 6 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
17 Sumikawa-2-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 4 sales+0.0%2025 4 sales → 2025 4 sales4 sales2025Latest
18 Minami35-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20214y old
19 Minami38-JonishiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 2 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
20 Kawazoe-14-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2022 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20223y old
21 MakomanaikashiwaokaSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 8 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
22 Sumikawa-6-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 4 sales+0.0%2025 4 sales → 2025 4 sales4 sales2025Latest
23 Kawazoe-10-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2023 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20252 sales20232y old
24 Kawazoe-6-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
25 Kawazoe-7-JoSapporo-Minami2021 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20214y old
26 Kawazoe-2-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 5 sales+0.0%2025 5 sales → 2025 5 sales5 sales2025Latest
27 Sumikawa-5-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 5 sales+0.0%2025 5 sales → 2025 5 sales5 sales2025Latest
28 Kawazoe-11-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
29 Kawazoe-15-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
30 Kawazoe-9-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
31 Kawazoe-12-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 6 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
32 Kawazoe-4-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
33 Kawazoe-5-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
34 Kawazoe-8-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
35 MoiwashitaSapporo-Minami2021–2023 · 6 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20232y old
36 Tokiwa6-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 10 sales+0.0%2025 10 sales → 2025 10 sales10 sales2025Latest
37 Kawazoe-1-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 8 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
38 Ishiyama-3-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 5 sales+0.0%2025 5 sales → 2025 5 sales5 sales2025Latest
39 Ishiyama-HigashiSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 6 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
40 Kawazoe-3-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 2 sales+0.0%2021→20252 sales20241y old
41 NakanosawaSapporo-Minami2025 · 3 sales+0.0%2025 3 sales → 2025 3 sales3 sales2025Latest
42 Minamisawa1-JoSapporo-Minami2022–2024 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
43 Minamisawa4-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 7 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
44 Ishiyama-1-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 6 sales+0.0%2025 6 sales → 2025 6 sales6 sales2025Latest
45 Tokiwa2-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 1 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
46 Minamisawa3-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 5 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
47 Tokiwa1-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
48 Tokiwa4-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
49 Ishiyama-2-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 9 sales+0.0%2025 9 sales → 2025 9 sales9 sales2025Latest
50 Minamisawa2-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 4 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
51 Tokiwa3-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 1 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
52 Minamisawa5-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 5 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
53 Fujino-1-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
54 Fujino-2-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 3 sales+0.0%2025 3 sales → 2025 3 sales3 sales2025Latest
55 JozankeionsenhigashiSapporo-Minami2022–2024 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20252 sales20241y old
56 Misumai-1-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2023 · 2 sales+0.0%2021→20252 sales20232y old
57 Fujino-4-JoSapporo-Minami2025 · 4 sales+0.0%2025 4 sales → 2025 4 sales4 sales2025Latest
58 Fujino-5-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 13 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
59 Minamisawa6-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 7 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
60 Fujino-3-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 10 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
61 JozankeionsennishiSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
62 MakomanaiSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 5 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
63 Misumai-3-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 5 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
64 IshiyamaSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
65 Fujino-6-JoSapporo-Minami2024 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20253 sales20241y old
66 Misumai-2-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 6 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
67 Misumai-6-JoSapporo-Minami2021–2024 · 4 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
68 ToyotakiSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
69 JozankeiSapporo-Minami2021 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20214y old
70 ShirakawaSapporo-Minami2021–2022 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20223y old
71 Misumai-4-JoSapporo-Minami2023–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 2 sales → 2025 2 sales2 sales2025Latest
72 Misumai-5-JoSapporo-Minami2022–2024 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20241y old
73 TokiwaSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
74 KitanosawaSapporo-Minami2025 · 5 sales+0.0%2025 5 sales → 2025 5 sales5 sales2025Latest
75 ToyamaSapporo-Minami2021–2022 · 1 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20223y old
76 MisumaiSapporo-Minami2021–2025 · 3 sales+0.0%Indicative2025 1 sales → 2025 1 sales1 sales2025Latest
77 KoganeyuSapporo-Minami2020–2022 · 3 sales+0.0%2021→20251 sales20223y old
1Sumikawa-3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 151,250 / m²2 sales2MakomanaimidorimachiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 149,738 / m²1 sales3MakomanaihigashimachiSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 143,688 / m²1 sales4Sumikawa-4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 139,150 / m²9 sales5MakomanaiizumimachiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 136,125 / m²1 sales6MakomanaikamimachiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 130,075 / m²3 sales7Minami36-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2023JPY 130,075 / m²1 sales8Sumikawa-1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 124,025 / m²1 sales9Minami34-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2023JPY 113,438 / m²1 sales10MakomanaiakebonochoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 108,900 / m²2 sales11MakomanaiminamimachiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 108,900 / m²2 sales12Minami32-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2021JPY 108,900 / m²1 sales13Minami31-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 101,338 / m²1 sales14Kawazoe-13-JoSapporo-Minami · 2022JPY 84,700 / m²1 sales15MakomanaihonchoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 84,700 / m²2 sales16Minami33-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 83,188 / m²1 sales17Sumikawa-2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 83,188 / m²4 sales18Minami35-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2021JPY 81,675 / m²1 sales19Minami38-JonishiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 81,675 / m²1 sales20Kawazoe-14-JoSapporo-Minami · 2022JPY 66,550 / m²1 sales21MakomanaikashiwaokaSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 66,550 / m²2 sales22Sumikawa-6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 66,550 / m²4 sales23Kawazoe-10-JoSapporo-Minami · 2023JPY 65,038 / m²2 sales24Kawazoe-6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 63,525 / m²1 sales25Kawazoe-7-JoSapporo-Minami · 2021JPY 63,525 / m²1 sales26Kawazoe-2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 60,500 / m²5 sales27Sumikawa-5-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 60,500 / m²5 sales28Kawazoe-11-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 54,450 / m²2 sales29Kawazoe-15-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 51,425 / m²1 sales30Kawazoe-9-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 51,425 / m²1 sales31Kawazoe-12-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 48,400 / m²1 sales32Kawazoe-4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 45,375 / m²1 sales33Kawazoe-5-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 45,375 / m²1 sales34Kawazoe-8-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 40,838 / m²1 sales35MoiwashitaSapporo-Minami · 2023JPY 39,325 / m²1 sales36Tokiwa6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 39,325 / m²10 sales37Kawazoe-1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 37,510 / m²1 sales38Ishiyama-3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 36,300 / m²5 sales39Ishiyama-HigashiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 35,544 / m²2 sales40Kawazoe-3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 34,485 / m²2 sales41NakanosawaSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 33,275 / m²3 sales42Minamisawa1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 30,250 / m²1 sales43Minamisawa4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 30,250 / m²1 sales44Ishiyama-1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 29,343 / m²6 sales45Tokiwa2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 29,040 / m²1 sales46Minamisawa3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 26,620 / m²1 sales47Tokiwa1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 26,318 / m²1 sales48Tokiwa4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 25,864 / m²1 sales49Ishiyama-2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 25,713 / m²9 sales50Minamisawa2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 25,410 / m²1 sales51Tokiwa3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 24,503 / m²1 sales52Minamisawa5-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 24,200 / m²1 sales53Fujino-1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 23,898 / m²1 sales54Fujino-2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 21,780 / m²3 sales55JozankeionsenhigashiSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 20,116 / m²2 sales56Misumai-1-JoSapporo-Minami · 2023JPY 17,848 / m²2 sales57Fujino-4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 17,243 / m²4 sales58Fujino-5-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 16,638 / m²2 sales59Minamisawa6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 15,125 / m²1 sales60Fujino-3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 14,671 / m²2 sales61JozankeionsennishiSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 10,285 / m²1 sales62MakomanaiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 8,773 / m²2 sales63Misumai-3-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 8,773 / m²1 sales64IshiyamaSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 8,168 / m²1 sales65Fujino-6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 6,958 / m²3 sales66Misumai-2-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 6,353 / m²2 sales67Misumai-6-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 5,748 / m²1 sales68ToyotakiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 5,143 / m²2 sales69JozankeiSapporo-Minami · 2021JPY 4,840 / m²1 sales70ShirakawaSapporo-Minami · 2022JPY 4,235 / m²1 sales71Misumai-4-JoSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 3,933 / m²2 sales72Misumai-5-JoSapporo-Minami · 2024JPY 3,328 / m²1 sales73TokiwaSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 3,025 / m²1 sales74KitanosawaSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 2,632 / m²5 sales75ToyamaSapporo-Minami · 2022JPY 2,602 / m²1 sales76MisumaiSapporo-Minami · 2025JPY 1,513 / m²1 sales77KoganeyuSapporo-Minami · 2022JPY 303 / m²1 sales

Each row shows the actual aggregation period and the sample counts at both ends of the change comparison. A change is marked indicative when either endpoint has fewer than three transactions.

Land prices by lot size and zoning (2021–2025)

By lot size

CategorySamples (5 years)Median / m²
Under 50 m²6
50–100 m²28
100–165 m²69
165–300 m²341
300 m² or more258

By zoning

CategorySamples (5 years)Median / m²
Residential use388
220
Other75
Retail use13
Warehouse3
—2
Office use1

Breakdowns use all 702 transactions published over five years. Zoning is the value recorded for each transaction.

Published land transaction examples (2025)

DateNeighborhoodAreaPricePrice / m²Zoning
2025-10Sumikawa-4-Jo410.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Sumikawa-4-Jo220.0 m²Other
2025-10Sumikawa-2-Jo270.0 m²
2025-10Sumikawa-4-Jo280.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Sumikawa-5-Jo340.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Misumai-2-Jo1000.0 m²
2025-10Sumikawa-4-Jo140.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Sumikawa-2-Jo410.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Sumikawa-3-Jo125.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Makomanaiakebonocho300.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Minami33-Jonishi210.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Ishiyama-2-Jo420.0 m²Other
2025-10Ishiyama-1-Jo560.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Ishiyama-2-Jo550.0 m²
2025-10Sumikawa-5-Jo280.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Ishiyama-2-Jo470.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Fujino-4-Jo230.0 m²Other
2025-10Nakanosawa250.0 m²
2025-10Ishiyama-Higashi170.0 m²Residential use
2025-10Fujino-2-Jo270.0 m²Residential use

Showing up to 20 of 123 records, newest first.

Population and households

Resident register, including Japanese and foreign residents. Population and households: January 1, 2026. Changes: calendar year 2025.

Population
132,229people
Households
73,880households
ChangePopulationHouseholds
2025-1,108vs. Jan 2025 -0.83%+143vs. Jan 2025 +0.19%
Five years-3,519vs. Jan 2021 -2.59%+969vs. Jan 2021 +1.33%

2025 change

Population
-1,108vs. Jan 2025 -0.83%
Households
+143vs. Jan 2025 +0.19%

Five-year change

Population
-3,519vs. Jan 2021 -2.59%
Households
+969vs. Jan 2021 +1.33%

Annual rates compare January 1, 2026 with January 1, 2025; five-year rates compare with January 1, 2021. Population rates use the population at the start of each period; household rates use the household count.

Natural change
-1,693
Social change
+585

Natural change is births minus deaths. Social change includes migration and other resident-register adjustments. These figures do not establish a causal effect on land prices.

Source: MIC resident-register population survey (e-Stat)

Age composition

January 1, 2026. Resident register, including Japanese and foreign residents. Percentages use the total population as the denominator.

AgeLocalJapanDifferenceDiff.
Ages 0–149.6%12,656 residents11.0%-1.5 pp
Ages 15–248.3%11,013 residents9.6%-1.2 pp
Ages 25–4417.9%23,607 residents22.2%-4.4 pp
Ages 45–6427.3%36,158 residents28.2%-0.8 pp
Ages 65–7415.4%20,301 residents12.0%+3.4 pp
Ages 75+21.5%28,494 residents17.1%+4.5 pp
Age breakdown not published0.0%0 residents0.0%0.0 pp

pp = percentage points. Differences of ±5.0 pp or more (as displayed) are bold for emphasis, not an indication of statistical significance.

Japan uses the same reference date and population definition. Differences are percentage points, calculated before rounding; pp means percentage points. These are current age shares, not changes over time.

Some foreign-resident age details are withheld in the source, including the Japan totals. The difference from the population total is shown separately, without allocating it to age groups. Age shares exclude these unpublished details.

Rounded percentages may not add up to 100%. Age composition alone does not establish housing demand or a causal effect on land prices.

Source: MIC resident-register population by age group (e-Stat)

Household income distribution

2023 Housing and Land Survey. Annual household income in JPY, not individual salary. Shares use main households with known income.

Figures refer to the municipal boundaries at the survey date (October 1, 2023), not necessarily today’s boundaries.

Income (JPY)LocalJapanDiff.
Under 1M6.5%5.9%+0.6 pp
1–2M15.2%13.5%+1.6 pp
2–3M21.1%16.2%+4.9 pp
3–4M17.3%14.8%+2.5 pp
4–5M12.2%12.1%+0.2 pp
5–7M13.8%16.5%-2.7 pp
7–10M10.7%12.8%-2.1 pp
10–15M2.7%6.0%-3.3 pp
15M+0.5%2.1%-1.6 pp

Differences of ±5.0 pp or more (as displayed) are bold. This is visual emphasis, not statistical significance.

Unknown-income residual (including rounding): local 3.3%, Japan 5.4%. Ranges exclude the upper limit. M = million yen; pp = percentage points.

These are sample-survey estimates, not a rating of residents or safety. Household size and age composition affect the distribution.

Source: Statistics Bureau, Housing and Land Survey (2023), Table 43-4